Matthieu Chevallier is Head of Evaluation at ECMWF, where he leads the Evaluation Section within the Forecast and Services Department.
The mission of the Evaluation Section is to ensure that ECMWF meets the needs of its users and stakeholders by delivering products of the highest quality and maximum impact – across timescales and throughout the Earth system.
Under his leadership, and in close collaboration with other teams and sections across ECMWF, the Evaluation Section delivers:
- Continuous monitoring of the quality and performance of ECMWF’s medium-range, sub-seasonal and seasonal forecasting systems – including physics-based and machine learning-based forecasts, hydrology, atmospheric composition (CAMS), sub-seasonal and seasonal multi-systems (C3S).
- Operational monitoring of observations used in data assimilation.
- Design of ECMWF’s forecast products.
- Climate monitoring products, based on reanalysis and Earth observations (including C3S-WMO European State of the Climate report and C3S ECVs).
- Operational evaluation of Destination Earth Digital Twins.
- Sectorial products and applications leveraging reanalysis, climate projections, and AI.
- ECMWF’s contributions to the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS) as Computational centres for Floods and Fire forecasts.
- Documentation, user guidance and training on ECMWF products.
Matthieu is deeply involved in engagement with ECMWF’s users, especially weather forecasting and climate services of ECMWF’s Member and Co-operating States. He also serves as ECMWF's focal point for the WMO Integrated Processing and Prediction System (WIPPS), and leads several of ECMWF’s contributions to WMO on forecast verification, products, and observation monitoring.
- Seamless weather and environmental prediction services – bridging weather and climate timescales
- Impact-based forecasting – Early Warning systems – Disaster Risk Management
- Role of observations in the forecast and data value chain
- Artificial Intelligence in weather and climate applications
- Co-design of solutions with users (workflow, products and applications)
- Communication of forecast information to users
- Research, Development, Innovation
- Training, capacity building and skill enhancement
- Managing interdisciplinary teams with a strong operational focus
Matthieu holds a PhD in Environmental and Climate Sciences from Université Paris-Est, a Master’s degree from Sorbonne Universités, and Engineering degrees from the French École Polytechnique and École des Ponts ParisTech.
With a scientific background in engineering, climate sciences, and ocean modelling, Matthieu has built his career at the interface between science and operations, with a strong focus on users, collaboration, and impact. At Météo-France, he led national marine forecasting services, including support for marine emergency response and the implementation of the France’s impact-based forecasting system for coastal hazards – strengthening national capabilities and consolidating international position. He has extensive experience supporting authorities and emergency services in anticipating and managing the impacts of severe weather and climate events, providing leadership in crisis situations through effective decision-making and clear communication.
Check www.linkedin.com/in/matthieu-chevallier-1311a916.
Awards
Matthieu was awarded the Ordre du Mérite Maritime by France’s Ministry of the Sea in 2022.
Other
- Member of WMO Expert Team on Operational Climate Prediction Systems (INFCOM), 2025-present
- Member of WMO RAVI Working group on Services and Applications (SERCOM), 2025-present
- Member of the Management Board of Mercator Ocean International, 2020-2022
- Member of the Scientific and Technical Advisory Committee of the French Polar Institute (IPEV), 2018-2022
- Member of the Steering Group of WWRP Polar Prediction Project, 2014-2019 - coordination of Météo France's contribution to YOPP (2017-19)
- 2026
- François Massonnet, Helge Goessling, Xiaojun Yuan, Steffen Tietsche, Jonathan Day, Matthieu Chevallier, Thomas Jung, Virginie Guemas (November 2026) The role of sea ice in subseasonal to seasonal predictability, Sub-seasonal to Seasonal Prediction. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-443-31538-1.00005-1
- 2025
- Mark J. Rodwell, Mariana C. A. Clare, Sarah‐Jane Lock, Katrin Lonitz, Matthieu Chevallier (September 2025) Power Spectra of Physics‐Based and Data‐Driven Ensembles, Meteorological Applications. DOI: 10.1002/met.70071
- Nils Wedi, Irina Sandu, Peter Bauer, Mario Acosta, Rune Carbuhn Andersen, Ulf Andrae, Ludovic Auger, Gianpaolo Balsamo, Vasileios Baousis, Victoria Bennett, Andrew Bennett, Carlo Buontempo, Pierre-Antoine Bretonnière, René Capell, Miguel Castrillo, Matthew Chantry, Matthieu Chevallier, Ricardo Correa, Paolo Davini, Leif Denby, Francisco Doblas-Reyes, Peter Dueben, Claude Fischer, Claudia Frauen, Inger-Lise Frogner, Barbara Früh, Estíbaliz Gascón, Elisabeth Gérard, Oliver Gorwits, Thomas Geenen, Kat Grayson, Nadia Guenova-Rubio, Ioan Hadade, Jost von Hardenberg, Utz-Uwe Haus, James Hawkes, Marcus Hirtl, Joern Hoffmann, Kristian Horvath, Heikki Järvinen, Thomas Jung, Alexander Kann, Daniel Klocke, Nikolay Koldunov, Jenni Kontkanen, Outi Sievi-Korte, Joern Kristiansen, Emma Kuwertz, Jarmo Mäkelä, Ilja Maljutenko, Pekka Manninen, Ursula S. McKnight, Sebastian Milinski, Andreas Mueller, Antony McNally, Umberto Modigliani, Devaraju Narayanappa, Kristian Pagh Nielsen, Thomas Nipen, Henrik Nortamo, Vincent-Henri Peuch, Suraj Polade, Tiago Quintino, Irene Schicker, Balthasar Reuter, Simon Smart, Mike Sleigh, Martin Suttie, Piet Termonia, Stephan Thober, Roger Randriamampianina, Natalie Theeuwes, Daniel Thiemert, Benoît Vannière, Stéphane Vannitsem, Christoph Wittmann, Xiaohua Yang, Marc Pontaud, Bjorn Stevens, Florian Pappenberger (December 2025) Implementing digital twin technology of the earth system in Destination Earth, Journal of the European Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1016/j.jemets.2025.100015
- Thomas Haiden, Martin Janousek, Frédéric Vitart, Fernando Prates, Michael Maier-Gerber, Cathy Wing Yi Li, Matthieu Chevallier (November 2025) Evaluation of ECMWF forecasts, ECMWF. DOI: 10.21957/51E665E5C8
- 2024
- Zied Ben Bouallègue, Mariana Clare, Matthieu Chevallier (November 2024) Prévisions météorologiques reposant sur l'intelligence artificielle : Une révolution peut en cacher une autre, La Météorologie. DOI: 10.37053/lameteorologie-2024-0058
- Thomas Haiden, Martin Janousek, Frédéric Vitart, Maliko Tanguy, Fernando Prates, Matthieu Chevalier (November 2024) Evaluation of ECMWF forecasts, ECMWF. DOI: 10.21957/52F2F31351
- Zied Ben Bouallègue, Mariana C. A. Clare, Linus Magnusson, Estibaliz Gascón, Michael Maier-Gerber, Martin Janoušek, Mark Rodwell, Florian Pinault, Jesper S. Dramsch, Simon T. K. Lang, Baudouin Raoult, Florence Rabier, Matthieu Chevallier, Irina Sandu, Peter Dueben, Matthew Chantry, Florian Pappenberger (June 2024) The Rise of Data-Driven Weather Forecasting: A First Statistical Assessment of Machine Learning–Based Weather Forecasts in an Operational-Like Context, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1175/bams-d-23-0162.1
- Llorenç Lledó, Thomas Haiden, Matthieu Chevallier (November 2024) An intercomparison of four gridded precipitation products over Europe using an extension of the three-cornered-hat method, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. DOI: 10.5194/hess-28-5149-2024
- Tim Hewson, Matthieu Chevallier (November 2024) Use and Verification of ECMWF products, ECMWF. DOI: 10.21957/734D5D4D39
- 2022
- Pablo Ortega, Edward W. Blockley, Morten Køltzow, François Massonnet, Irina Sandu, Gunilla Svensson, Juan C. Acosta Navarro, Gabriele Arduini, Lauriane Batté, Eric Bazile, Matthieu Chevallier, Rubén Cruz-García, Jonathan J. Day, Thierry Fichefet, Daniela Flocco, Mukesh Gupta, Kerstin Hartung, Ed Hawkins, Claudia Hinrichs, Linus Magnusson, Eduardo Moreno-Chamarro, Sergio Pérez-Montero, Leandro Ponsoni, Tido Semmler, Doug Smith, Jean Sterlin, Michael Tjernström, Ilona Välisuo, Thomas Jung (October 2022) Improving Arctic Weather and Seasonal Climate Prediction: Recommendations for Future Forecast Systems Evolution from the European Project APPLICATE, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1175/bams-d-22-0083.1
- 2021
- Irina Sandu, François Massonnet, Guillian van Achter, Juan C. Acosta Navarro, Gabriele Arduini, Peter Bauer, Ed Blockley, Niels Bormann, Matthieu Chevallier, Jonathan Day, Mohamed Dahoui, Thierry Fichefet, Daniela Flocco, Thomas Jung, Ed Hawkins, Stephane Laroche, Heather Lawrence, Jørn Kristiansen, Eduardo Moreno‐Chamarro, Pablo Ortega, Emmanuel Poan, Leandro Ponsoni, Roger Randriamampianina (October 2021) The potential of numerical prediction systems to support the design of Arctic observing systems: Insights from the APPLICATE and YOPP projects, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1002/qj.4182
- D. Saint‐Martin, O. Geoffroy, A. Voldoire, J. Cattiaux, F. Brient, F. Chauvin, M. Chevallier, J. Colin, B. Decharme, C. Delire, H. Douville, J.‐F. Guérémy, E. Joetzjer, A. Ribes, R. Roehrig, L. Terray, S. Valcke (June 2021) Tracking Changes in Climate Sensitivity in CNRM Climate Models, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. DOI: 10.1029/2020ms002190
- 2020
- Romain Roehrig, Isabelle Beau, David Saint‐Martin, Antoinette Alias, Bertrand Decharme, Jean‐François Guérémy, Aurore Voldoire, Ahmat Younous Abdel‐Lathif, Eric Bazile, Sophie Belamari, Sebastien Blein, Dominique Bouniol, Yves Bouteloup, Julien Cattiaux, Fabrice Chauvin, Matthieu Chevallier, Jeanne Colin, Hervé Douville, Pascal Marquet, Martine Michou, Pierre Nabat, Thomas Oudar, Philippe Peyrillé, Jean‐Marcel Piriou, David Salas y Mélia, Roland Séférian, Stéphane Sénési (July 2020) The CNRM Global Atmosphere Model ARPEGE‐Climat 6.3: Description and Evaluation, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. DOI: 10.1029/2020ms002075
- Lauriane Batté, Ilona Välisuo, Matthieu Chevallier, Juan C. Acosta Navarro, Pablo Ortega, Doug Smith (June 2020) Summer predictions of Arctic sea ice edge in multi-model seasonal re-forecasts, Climate Dynamics. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-020-05273-8
- 2019
- Leandro Ponsoni, François Massonnet, Thierry Fichefet, Matthieu Chevallier, David Docquier (February 2019) On the timescales and length scales of the Arctic sea ice thickness anomalies: a study based on 14 reanalyses, The Cryosphere. DOI: 10.5194/tc-13-521-2019
- Matthieu Chevallier, François Massonnet, Helge Goessling, Virginie Guémas, Thomas Jung (November 2019) The Role of Sea Ice in Sub-seasonal Predictability, Sub-Seasonal to Seasonal Prediction. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-811714-9.00010-3
- Rubén Cruz-García, Virginie Guemas, Matthieu Chevallier, François Massonnet (January 2019) An assessment of regional sea ice predictability in the Arctic ocean, Climate Dynamics. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-018-4592-6
- Roland Séférian, Pierre Nabat, Martine Michou, David Saint‐Martin, Aurore Voldoire, Jeanne Colin, Bertrand Decharme, Christine Delire, Sarah Berthet, Matthieu Chevallier, Stephane Sénési, Laurent Franchisteguy, Jessica Vial, Marc Mallet, Emilie Joetzjer, Olivier Geoffroy, Jean‐François Guérémy, Marie‐Pierre Moine, Rym Msadek, Aurélien Ribes, Matthias Rocher, Romain Roehrig, David Salas‐y‐Mélia, Emilia Sanchez, Laurent Terray, Sophie Valcke, Robin Waldman, Olivier Aumont, Laurent Bopp, Julie Deshayes, Christian Éthé, Gurvan Madec (December 2019) Evaluation of CNRM Earth System Model, CNRM‐ESM2‐1: Role of Earth System Processes in Present‐Day and Future Climate, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. DOI: 10.1029/2019ms001791
- A. Voldoire, D. Saint‐Martin, S. Sénési, B. Decharme, A. Alias, M. Chevallier, J. Colin, J.‐F. Guérémy, M. Michou, M.‐P. Moine, P. Nabat, R. Roehrig, D. Salas y Mélia, R. Séférian, S. Valcke, I. Beau, S. Belamari, S. Berthet, C. Cassou, J. Cattiaux, J. Deshayes, H. Douville, C. Ethé, L. Franchistéguy, O. Geoffroy, C. Lévy, G. Madec, Y. Meurdesoif, R. Msadek, A. Ribes, E. Sanchez‐Gomez, L. Terray, R. Waldman (July 2019) Evaluation of CMIP6 DECK Experiments With CNRM‐CM6‐1, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. DOI: 10.1029/2019ms001683
- Sarah Berthet, Roland Séférian, Clément Bricaud, Matthieu Chevallier, Aurore Voldoire, Christian Ethé (June 2019) Evaluation of an Online Grid‐Coarsening Algorithm in a Global Eddy‐Admitting Ocean Biogeochemical Model, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. DOI: 10.1029/2019ms001644
- Gregory C. Smith, Richard Allard, Marcel Babin, Laurent Bertino, Matthieu Chevallier, Gary Corlett, Julia Crout, Fraser Davidson, Bruno Delille, Sarah T. Gille, David Hebert, Patrick Hyder, Janet Intrieri, José Lagunas, Gilles Larnicol, Thomas Kaminski, Belinda Kater, Frank Kauker, Claudie Marec, Matthew Mazloff, E. Joseph Metzger, Calvin Mordy, Anne O’Carroll, Steffen M. Olsen, Michael Phelps, Pamela Posey, Pierre Prandi, Eric Rehm, Phillip Reid, Ignatius Rigor, Stein Sandven, Matthew Shupe, Sebastiaan Swart, Ole Martin Smedstad, Amy Solomon, Andrea Storto, Pierre Thibaut, John Toole, Kevin Wood, Jiping Xie, Qinghua Yang, the WWRP PPP Steering Group (August 2019) Polar Ocean Observations: A Critical Gap in the Observing System and Its Effect on Environmental Predictions From Hours to a Season, Frontiers in Marine Science. DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00429
- Andrea Storto, Aida Alvera-Azcárate, Magdalena A. Balmaseda, Alexander Barth, Matthieu Chevallier, Francois Counillon, Catia M. Domingues, Marie Drevillon, Yann Drillet, Gaël Forget, Gilles Garric, Keith Haines, Fabrice Hernandez, Doroteaciro Iovino, Laura C. Jackson, Jean-Michel Lellouche, Simona Masina, Michael Mayer, Peter R. Oke, Stephen G. Penny, K. Andrew Peterson, Chunxue Yang, Hao Zuo (July 2019) Ocean Reanalyses: Recent Advances and Unsolved Challenges, Frontiers in Marine Science. DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00418
- Stephen G. Penny, Santha Akella, Magdalena A. Balmaseda, Philip Browne, James A. Carton, Matthieu Chevallier, Francois Counillon, Catia Domingues, Sergey Frolov, Patrick Heimbach, Patrick Hogan, Ibrahim Hoteit, Doroteaciro Iovino, Patrick Laloyaux, Matthew J. Martin, Simona Masina, Andrew M. Moore, Patricia de Rosnay, Dinand Schepers, Bernadette M. Sloyan, Andrea Storto, Aneesh Subramanian, SungHyun Nam, Frederic Vitart, Chunxue Yang, Yosuke Fujii, Hao Zuo, Terry O’Kane, Paul Sandery, Thomas Moore, Christopher C. Chapman (July 2019) Observational Needs for Improving Ocean and Coupled Reanalysis, S2S Prediction, and Decadal Prediction, Frontiers in Marine Science. DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00391
- Matthieu Chevallier, Éric Bazile, Gaëtan Heymes (November 2019) Retour sur l'année de la prévision polaire, La Météorologie. DOI: 10.4267/2042/70547
- Petteri Uotila, Hugues Goosse, Keith Haines, Matthieu Chevallier, Antoine Barthélemy, Clément Bricaud, Jim Carton, Neven Fučkar, Gilles Garric, Doroteaciro Iovino, Frank Kauker, Meri Korhonen, Vidar S. Lien, Marika Marnela, François Massonnet, Davi Mignac, K. Andrew Peterson, Remon Sadikni, Li Shi, Steffen Tietsche, Takahiro Toyoda, Jiping Xie, Zhaoru Zhang (February 2019) An assessment of ten ocean reanalyses in the polar regions, Climate Dynamics. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-018-4242-z
- 2018
- Roland Séférian, Sarah Berthet, Matthieu Chevallier (March 2018) Assessing the Decadal Predictability of Land and Ocean Carbon Uptake, Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2017gl076092
- 2017
- Jonathan J. Day, Gunilla Svensson, Ian M. Brooks, Cecilia Bitz, Lina Broman, Glenn Carver, Matthieu Chevallier, Helge Goessling, Kerstin Hartung, Thomas Jung, Jennifer E. Kay, Erik W. Kolstad, Don Perovich, James Screen, Stephan Siemen, Filip Váňa (March 2017) The Abisko Polar Prediction School, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1175/bams-d-16-0119.1
- 2016
- Matthieu Chevallier, David Salas y Mélia (November 2016) Prévoir la couverture de banquise en Arctique : quel potentiel ? Quelle utilité ?, Météorologie. DOI: 10.4267/2042/58219
- Vidar S. Lien, Solfrid S. Hjøllo, Morten D. Skogen, Einar Svendsen, Henning Wehde, Laurent Bertino, Francois Counillon, Matthieu Chevallier, Gilles Garric (March 2016) An assessment of the added value from data assimilation on modelled Nordic Seas hydrography and ocean transports, Ocean Modelling. DOI: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.12.010
- Roland Séférian, Christine Delire, Bertrand Decharme, Aurore Voldoire, David Salas y Melia, Matthieu Chevallier, David Saint-Martin, Olivier Aumont, Jean-Christophe Calvet, Dominique Carrer, Hervé Douville, Laurent Franchistéguy, Emilie Joetzjer, Séphane Sénési (April 2016) Development and evaluation of CNRM Earth system model – CNRM-ESM1, Geosci. Model Dev.. DOI: 10.5194/gmd-9-1423-2016
- Matthieu Chevallier, Gregory C. Smith, Frédéric Dupont, Jean-François Lemieux, Gael Forget, Yosuke Fujii, Fabrice Hernandez, Rym Msadek, K. Andrew Peterson, Andrea Storto, Takahiro Toyoda, Maria Valdivieso, Guillaume Vernieres, Hao Zuo, Magdalena Balmaseda, You-Soon Chang, Nicolas Ferry, Gilles Garric, Keith Haines, Sarah Keeley, Robin M. Kovach, Tsurane Kuragano, Simona Masina, Yongming Tang, Hiroyuki Tsujino, Xiaochun Wang (January 2016) Intercomparison of the Arctic sea ice cover in global ocean–sea ice reanalyses from the ORA-IP project, Clim Dyn. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-016-2985-y
- Thomas Jung, Neil D. Gordon, Peter Bauer, David H. Bromwich, Matthieu Chevallier, Jonathan J. Day, Jackie Dawson, Francisco Doblas-Reyes, Christopher Fairall, Helge F. Goessling, Marika Holland, Jun Inoue, Trond Iversen, Stefanie Klebe, Peter Lemke, Martin Losch, Alexander Makshtas, Brian Mills, Pertti Nurmi, Donald Perovich, Philip Reid, Ian A. Renfrew, Gregory Smith, Gunilla Svensson, Mikhail Tolstykh, Qinghua Yang (January 2016) Advancing polar prediction capabilities on daily to seasonal time scales, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.. DOI: 10.1175/bams-d-14-00246.1
- V. Guemas, M. Chevallier, M. Déqué, O. Bellprat, F. Doblas‐Reyes (April 2016) Impact of sea ice initialization on sea ice and atmosphere prediction skill on seasonal timescales, Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2015gl066626
- 2015
- Matthieu Chevallier, Gerhard Krinner (November 2015) En route pour l'année de la prévision polaire !, Météorologie. DOI: 10.4267/2042/57851
- Serge Planton, Laurent Bopp, Eric Brun, Julien Cattiaux, Fabrice Chauvin, Matthieu Chevallier, Philippe Ciais, Hervé Douville, Gérald Giraud, Jean-Michel Soubeyroux, Laurent Terray (November 2015) Evolution du climat depuis 1850, Météorologie. DOI: 10.4267/2042/56361
- François Roy, Matthieu Chevallier, Gregory C. Smith, Frédéric Dupont, Gilles Garric, Jean-François Lemieux, Youyu Lu, Fraser Davidson (June 2015) Arctic sea ice and freshwater sensitivity to the treatment of the atmosphere-ice-ocean surface layer, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans. DOI: 10.1002/2014jc010677
- Helge F. Goessling, Thomas Jung, Stefanie Klebe, Jenny Baeseman, Peter Bauer, Peter Chen, Matthieu Chevallier, Randall Dole, Neil Gordon, Paolo Ruti, Alice Bradley, David H. Bromwich, Barbara Casati, Dmitry Chechin, Jonathan J. Day, François Massonnet, Brian Mills, Ian Renfrew, Gregory Smith, Renee Tatusko (November 2015) Paving the Way for the Year of Polar Prediction, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.. DOI: 10.1175/bams-d-15-00270.1
- 2014
- Agathe Germe, Matthieu Chevallier, David Salas y Mélia, Emilia Sanchez-Gomez, Christophe Cassou (February 2014) Interannual predictability of Arctic sea ice in a global climate model: regional contrasts and temporal evolution, Clim Dyn. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-014-2071-2
- Virginie Guemas, Edward Blanchard-Wrigglesworth, Matthieu Chevallier, Jonathan J. Day, Michel Déqué, Francisco J. Doblas-Reyes, Neven S. Fučkar, Agathe Germe, Ed Hawkins, Sarah Keeley, Torben Koenigk, David Salas y Mélia, Steffen Tietsche (July 2014) A review on Arctic sea-ice predictability and prediction on seasonal to decadal time-scales, Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc.. DOI: 10.1002/qj.2401
- 2013
- Matthieu Chevallier, David Salas y Mélia, Aurore Voldoire, Michel Déqué, Gilles Garric (August 2013) Seasonal Forecasts of the Pan-Arctic Sea Ice Extent Using a GCM-Based Seasonal Prediction System, J. Climate. DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-12-00612.1
- 2012
- Matthieu Chevallier, David Salas-Mélia (April 2012) The Role of Sea Ice Thickness Distribution in the Arctic Sea Ice Potential Predictability: A Diagnostic Approach with a Coupled GCM, J. Climate. DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-11-00209.1
- 2010
- Lin Wu, Marc Bocquet, Matthieu Chevallier (August 2010) Optimal reduction of the ozone monitoring network over France, Atmospheric Environment. DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.04.012
