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Home > Services > Dissemination > 3.1 > Meteorological Bulletin M3.1 > Seasonal Forecasting System 3 > 
 Seasonal forecast dissemination products  Seasonal forecast monthly means and monthly mean anomaly dissemination products  
   

Seasonal Forecasting System 3 dissemination requirements

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Description of System 3
Re-forecasts and pre-operational data
Seasonal forecast dissemination products
Seasonal Forecasting System 3 dissemination requirements
Seasonal forecast monthly means and monthly mean anomaly dissemination products
GRIB section 1 definition for Seasonal Forecast System 3 data
Transmission of Seasonal Forecasting System products
 
 

The dissemination of Seasonal Forecasting System 3 products is controlled in a similar manner to the dissemination of data from ECMWF's medium-range forecasting system. Dissemination requirements for seasonal products are added to the general set of dissemination requirements for each Member State - it is not necessary to update and maintain separate sets of requirements for products required from this project.

 

The rules for requesting dissemination products from ECMWF apply also to seasonal products. Member States can maintain their own dissemination requirements using the web facility (https://msaccess.ecmwf.int:9443/do/product/requirements/); Also Member States may request ECMWF to make changes on their behalf. Requests for ECMWF to make changes to requirements should be addressed in writing or by computer mail from the Member State's TAC representative to the Head of Operations at ECMWF, or to the Head of the "Data and Services Section", who is authorised by the Head of Operations to act on his behalf with respect to such changes.

 

Dissemination requirements are presented by means of the MARS command language.

Identification parameters

 

STREAM

=

MULTI MODEL SEASONAL FORECAST

[MMSF]

ORIGIN

=

ECMWF

[ECMWF]]

DOMAIN

=

GLOBAL

[G]

TYPE

=

FORECAST

[FC]

SYSTEM

=

3

[3]

METHOD

=

1

[1]

NUMBER

=

n-ENSEMBLE NUMBER

[0-40]

(TYPE=FC)

LEVTYPE

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

SURFACE

PRESSURE LEVEL

POTENTIAL VORTICITY

POTENTIAL TEMPERATURE

[SFC]

[PL]

[PV]

[PT]

LEVELIST

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

*

1000/925/850/700/500/400/300/200/100/50/10

NB ALL is not permitted;

(See 10.2.2 for LEVTYPE=PT/PV products);

Target parameters

TARGET

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

"destination:dissemination_stream_name"

- destination is a three character destination name;

- dissemination_stream_name is a two character dissemination stream name

(the list of destinations/streams is published on:

https://msaccess.ecmwf.int:9443/do/product/requirements/)

PRIORITY

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

1 - 99

Indicates the transmission priority of a `dissemination stream'.

(value 1 being the highest and value 99 being the lowest transmission priority);

 

Date and time parameters

TIME

 

=

 

00

Gives forecast base time.

STEP

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

* (hours)

6/to/5160/by/6 (+++ table 10.1)

12/to/5160/by/12 (++ table 10.1)

24/to/5160/by/24 (+ table 10.1)

Gives forecast time step(s);.

NB ALL, is not permitted.

 

Meteorological parameters

PARAM

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

Field name abbreviation

*

NB ALL is not permitted.

Available parameters are listed in Table 10.1.

 

Data processing parameters

 

RESOL

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

*

[AV]

(default 95)

Positive integer giving the spectral triangular truncation from which products are derived, e.g. 10 indicates T10 filtered products required. May only be used with multi-level (i.e. upper air) parameters. May also be used if spectral products are required.

FORMAT

=

GRIB

[GB]

GAUSSIAN

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

REGULAR

REDUCED

OFF

 

Indicating Gaussian grid type. Gaussian grid resolution is given by the GRID parameter.

GRID

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

*/*

AUTOMATIC [AUTO]

 

If the form a/b is used, a latitude-longitude grid is defined, where:

a= grid resolution (deg.) along a latitude line (i.e. East/West)

b= grid resolution (deg.) along a longitude line (i.e. North/South)

 

Both a and b must be 1.5 degrees, or multiples thereof, for latitude-longitude grids.

Note that it is possible to specify different values for a and b to generate a quasi-regular grid system with a different resolution in the West-East direction from that in the North-South direction. This feature is only valid for latitude-longitude grid.

 

80 may be coded to signify an N80 Gaussian grid.

 

AUTOMATIC - values for the parameter GRID will be defined automatically based on STREAM/DOMAIN as well as RESOL/ GAUSSIAN parameter values;

AREA

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

*/*/*/*

 

Output area definition. Four values (3 decimal places allowed) to provide a user- defined sub-area as North/West/South/East;

 

Negative values indicate western longitudes and southern latitudes.

ROTATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF to switch off rotation (default)

a/b

 

a = is the latitude of the southern pole of rotation

b = is the longitude of the southern pole of rotation

Both a and b (positive or negative) must be 0.5 degrees, or multiples thereof.

FRAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF to switch off the frame option

n

 

n is the number of points inward from each edge of defined area required to form a boundary product. The resulting FM 92 GRIB code will contain bits set within the appropriate ate flag to indicate that sections 2 and 3 are both present.

BITMAP

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

OFF to switch off the bitmap option

"filename"

 

"filename" is the name of a file containing a valid user-defined bitmap specification to build a product by selecting data from points of a latitude-

longitude or a Gaussian grid.

ACCURACY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

NORMAL

ARCHIVED VALUE

n

[N]

[AV]

 

(default) - GRIB only

 

 

n is the number of bits per packed value. n must not be less than half of default value nor greater then 24.

[N] - Default values are listed in the Table 4.2

[AV] - Resulting field will have accuracy of the originally generated and archived field.

PACKING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARCHIVED VALUE

SIMPLE

SECOND ORDER

COMPLEX

[AV]

[SIM]

[SO]

[CO]

(default)

 

 

 

AV - GRIB packing as currently in use, at the moment SIMPLE for grid point data and COMPLEX for spherical harmonics data.

SIM - simple packing (both grid point and spherical harmonics data);

SO - grid point data only (substantiality reduces the size of GRIB messages);

CO - spherical harmonics data only;

PADDING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTOMATIC

NONE

n

[AUTO]

[N]

 

as currently in use (default);

no padding;

 

n is the number of bytes to which multiple the binary message is padded to with NULL bytes;

 

The meaning of AUTO is at the moment 120 bytes for GRIB data and 8 bytes for BUFR data. Also, these are the only values supported for n at the moment.

OPTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

NORMAL

DELAY

[NORM] (default)

[DELA]

Note:

DELAY causes products to be generated, but not transmitted;

DELAY products can be obtained using the repeat facility.




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